Devbhoomi Uttrakhand
Uttrakhand, a state in northern India crossed by the Himalayas, is known for its Hindu pilgrimage sites. Rishikesh is major centre for yoga study, was made famous by the Beatles 1968 visit. The city host the evening Ganga aarti , a spritiual gathering on the sacred Ganges River. The state forested Jim Corbett National Park shelters Bengal tigers and other native wildlife.
Mainly Uttrakhand is divided into two parts - Garhwal Mandal and Kumaon Mandal.
| Waterfall of Maldevta 'PPCL' |
It is believed to be the word Garhwal is derived from the Garh -wala (Owner of Forts) given to the ruler Ajay Pal, who is said to have consolidated 52 principalities to form the kingdom in the 14th century. After this conquest the domain under Ajay Pal is said to have been called Garhwal, possibly due to the numerous fort in the region. The earliest reference to places in this region are in the Skanda Purana as 'Kedarkhanda' and in the Mahabharata as ' Himavat' to describe the are that contained Gangadwar (Haridwar and Kankhal), Badrinath, Gandhamardan, and Kailash.
Kumaon or Kumaun is one of the the region of the Indian state of Uttrakhand. It include the districts of Almora, Bageshwar, Champawat, Nanital, Pithoragarh and Udham Singh Nagar. The people of kumaon are known as Kumaomis and speak the Kumaoni language. Historically Kumaon known as Manaskhand and then Kurmachal. The Kumaon division was established in 1816, when the british reclaimed this region from the Gorkhas, who had annexed the erstwhile Kingdom of Kumaon in 1790.

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